“Don’t Buy a Home. Just Invest.” (Is That Really True?)
I resubscribed to the Wall Street Journal recently.
After reading their latest article, I kind of wished I hadn’t.
The premise was simple. Gen Z feels more comfortable investing in the market than buying a home. And honestly, I get it. The market feels liquid. Flexible. Modern.
But then they ran a 30-year comparison.
One person rents for $2,500 a month. Rent increases 3% every year. She invests the difference between renting and owning at a 10% annual return.
The other person buys a home, builds equity through principal paydown, and the home appreciates at 4% per year.
Thirty years later?
The renter is supposedly wealthier by over a million dollars.
Sounds pretty convincing, right?
Here’s where I struggle.
First, the 10% return assumption.
Yes, historically the market has averaged around that. But averages don’t tell the whole story. That model assumes thirty straight years of discipline. It assumes you invest the difference every single month. Through bear markets. Through job changes. Through kids. Through lifestyle creep.
Dude… thirty years is a long time.
I’ve been in this business long enough to know that life and kids have a way of interrupting perfect plans.
Even small pauses in investing change the outcome dramatically. The math is wonderful if behavior stays perfect. But human behavior rarely does.
Second, and this one really fired me up, why does it have to be either or?
Why is it framed as:
Rent and invest
OR
Own and don’t invest
The overwhelming majority of my clients continue investing after they purchase their home.
Why not buy a home with 3 to 5 percent down, negotiate seller paid closing costs, lock in a fixed payment, and still max out your 401(k)? Still invest in your IRA? Still build brokerage accounts?
Real estate is an asset class.
Stocks are an asset class.
Last I checked, diversification was a good thing. Shoutout to my financial advisor Chad.
And then there’s leverage, which the article barely touched.
Let’s keep it simple.
You buy a $500,000 home with 5 percent down. That’s $25,000 out of pocket.
If that home appreciates 4 percent in one year, that’s a $20,000 gain.
On $25,000 invested.
That’s roughly an 80 percent return on your cash before expenses.
Now leverage cuts both ways. I’m not ignoring risk. But the power of controlling a large asset with a relatively small down payment is real. That’s how real estate builds wealth over time.
And let’s not forget inflation.
With a fixed rate mortgage, your principal and interest payment stays the same for 30 years.
Rent does not.
The article assumes 3 percent rent growth. In many markets, that’s conservative.
Eventually, homeowners eliminate their largest monthly payment entirely.
That matters.
Now let me be clear. This is not me telling anyone to stop investing. That would be ridiculous. You absolutely should invest.
But the narrative that you’re better off renting forever and just investing feels incomplete.
Two things can be true at once.
The market builds wealth.
Real estate builds wealth.
The strongest financial positions I’ve seen over the years own appreciating assets in multiple categories.
And here’s what’s interesting. As rates soften and sellers become more flexible, I’m already seeing buyers come back. We just had a client close last week who received their full earnest money deposit back at closing.
Meaning this. The seller literally paid for all their closing costs.
There are opportunities out there, but you won’t see them if you believe housing, is a mistake.
The better question isn’t, “Should I invest or buy?”
It’s, “How can I responsibly do both?”
Build equity.
Build investments.
Build options.
That’s a more balanced message.
And in my opinion, a more realistic one.
See you at the top,
Jimmy